df 명령어로 현재 디스크 용량을 확인
nas:~# df
-h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/nas-root 322M 81M 225M 27% / tmpfs 501M 0 501M 0% /lib/init/rw udev 10M 768K 9.3M 8% /dev tmpfs 501M 0 501M 0% /dev/shm /dev/sda1 228M 9.4M 207M 5% /boot /dev/mapper/nas-home 74G 180M 70G 1% /home /dev/mapper/nas-tmp 368M 11M 339M 3% /tmp /dev/mapper/nas-usr 4.6G 587M 3.8G 14% /usr /dev/mapper/nas-var 2.8G 786M 1.9G 30% /var |
PC에 외장형 USB HDD를 연결후 fdisk로 확인한다.
nas:~#
fdisk -l Disk /dev/sda: 80.0 GB, 80026361856 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 9729 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0xb4922a22 Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 31 248976 83 Linux /dev/sda2 32 9729 77899185 8e Linux LVM Disk /dev/dm-0: 348 MB, 348127232 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 42 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Disk /dev/dm-0 doesn't contain a valid partition table Disk /dev/dm-1: 4999 MB, 4999610368 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 607 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Disk /dev/dm-1 doesn't contain a valid partition table Disk /dev/dm-2: 2998 MB, 2998927360 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 364 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Disk /dev/dm-2 doesn't contain a valid partition table Disk /dev/dm-3: 2717 MB, 2717908992 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 330 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Disk /dev/dm-3 doesn't contain a valid partition table Disk /dev/dm-4: 398 MB, 398458880 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 48 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Disk /dev/dm-4 doesn't contain a valid partition table Disk /dev/dm-5: 68.3 GB, 68304240640 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 8304 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Disk identifier: 0x00000000 Disk /dev/dm-5 doesn't contain a valid partition table Disk /dev/sdc doesn't contain a valid partition table <= 이부분 nas:~# |
HDD 포멧
HDD를 mount한다.
확인
nas:~# mkfs -t ext3 /dev/sdc mke2fs 1.41.3 (12-Oct-2008) /dev/sdc is entire device, not just one partition! Proceed anyway? (y,n) y Filesystem label= OS type: Linux Block size=4096 (log=2) Fragment size=4096 (log=2) 4890624 inodes, 19546002 blocks 977300 blocks (5.00%) reserved for the super user First data block=0 Maximum filesystem blocks=0 597 block groups 32768 blocks per group, 32768 fragments per group 8192 inodes per group Superblock backups stored on blocks: 32768, 98304, 163840, 229376, 294912, 819200, 884736, 1605632, 2654208, 4096000, 7962624, 11239424 Writing inode tables: done Creating journal (32768 blocks): done Writing superblocks and filesystem accounting information: done This filesystem will be automatically checked every 34 mounts or 180 days, whichever comes first. Use tune2fs -c or -i to override. nas:~# |
HDD를 mount한다.
nas:~# mount -t ext3 /dev/sdc /home |
확인
nas:~# df -h Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/mapper/nas-root 322M 81M 225M 27% / tmpfs 501M 0 501M 0% /lib/init/rw udev 10M 768K 9.3M 8% /dev tmpfs 501M 0 501M 0% /dev/shm /dev/sda1 228M 9.4M 207M 5% /boot /dev/mapper/nas-home 74G 180M 70G 1% /home /dev/mapper/nas-tmp 368M 11M 339M 3% /tmp /dev/mapper/nas-usr 4.6G 587M 3.8G 14% /usr /dev/mapper/nas-var 2.8G 786M 1.9G 30% /var /dev/sdc 74G 180M 70G 1% /home nas:~# |
디렉토리를 바인드.
(vsftp에서는 심볼릭링크로는 제대로 사용 할수가 없다. 바인드를 이용하면 해결 가능함)
# mount --bind /home3/mongin/ /home/mongin/home3 |
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