zlib 컴파일

Cross-compile Zlib from Linux

리눅스에서 Zlib를 크로스 컴파일 하는 방법.

Debian Lenny에서는 mingw 3.13버전이 설치된다.(2012.12.01 wheezy (testing)이하까지 확인됨)

3.15를 얻기위해 다음과 같이 한다.

mingw32-runtime, mingw32-binutils를 다운로드하고 설치한다.

# wget http://kr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/m/mingw32-runtime/mingw32-runtime_3.15.2-0ubuntu1_all.deb # dpkg -i mingw32-runtime_3.15.2-0ubuntu1_all.deb # wget http://kr.archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/universe/m/mingw32-binutils/mingw32-binutils_2.20-0.1_i386.deb # dpkg -i mingw32-binutils_2.20-0.1_i386.deb

mingw32를 설치한다.

# apt-get install mingw32

디렉토리를 생성한다.

# mkdir /opt/mingw # mkdir /opt/mingw/bin # mkdir /opt/mingw/include # mkdir /opt/mingw/lib

환경변수를 설정한다.

# AR="/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-ar rc" # CC=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc # CPP=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-cpp # CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include" # CXX=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-g++ # LDFLAGS="-L/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/lib -L/opt/mingw/lib" # PATH=/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/bin:$PATH # RANLIB=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-ranlib # RC=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-windres # WINDRES=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-windres # export AR CC CPP CPPFLAGS CXX LDFLAGS PATH RANLIB RC WINDRES

configure, make수행

# ./configure --prefix=/opt/mingw # make # make install

dll을 생성.

# /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -shared -o /opt/mingw/bin/zlib1.dll -Wl,--out-implib=/opt/mingw/lib/libz.dll.a [!em]*.o

make시 다음과 비슷한 에러가 나올때.. 

colinux:/home/mongin/zlib-1.2.5# make /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o example.o example.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o adler32.o adler32.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o compress.o compress.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o crc32.o crc32.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o deflate.o deflate.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o gzclose.o gzclose.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o gzlib.o gzlib.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o gzread.o gzread.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o gzwrite.o gzwrite.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o infback.o infback.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o inffast.o inffast.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o inflate.o inflate.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o inftrees.o inftrees.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o trees.o trees.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o uncompr.o uncompr.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -O3 -D_LARGEFILE64_SOURCE=1 -DNO_VIZ -I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include  -c -o zutil.o zutil.c /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-ar rc rc libz.a adler32.o compress.o crc32.o deflate.o gzclose.o gzlib.o gzread.o gzwrite.o infback.o inffast.o inflate.o inftrees.o trees.o uncompr.o zutil.o /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-ar: libz.a: No such file or directory make: *** [libz.a] Error 1

i586-mingw32msvc-ar의 첫 인자는 command이며 두번째 인자는 디렉토리이다.

그런데 첫인자, 둘째인지 모두 rc로 되어 있다. 아마 두번째 인자가 잘못된듯 보인다.

해결을 위해 rc디렉토리를 하나 만들었다.

# mkdir ./rc

(참고:http://forum.amule.org/index.php?topic=18204.0)

zlib 컴파일 방법 

출처: http://kemovitra.blogspot.com/2009/06/mingw-compiling-zlib.html

MinGW: Compiling Zlib Zlib is an essential compression library that's required by most open-source software. Download the Zlib source (zlib125.zip) and unpack it with unzip or 7zip. Then, compile Zlib like this: cd zlib-1.2.5/ make -f win32/Makefile.gcc Manually copy the files as follows: cp -iv zlib1.dll /mingw/bin cp -iv zconf.h zlib.h /mingw/include cp -iv libz.a /mingw/lib cp -iv libzdll.a /mingw/lib/libz.dll.a The Old Way Up to version 1.2.4, zlib could be compiled as follows: ./configure --prefix=/mingw make make install Then, you can build zlib1.dll and libz.dll.a with this command: gcc -shared -o /mingw/bin/zlib1.dll -Wl,--out-implib=/mingw/lib/libz.dll.a [!em]*.o After this, the following files are installed: bin/zlib1.dll include/zconf.h include/zlib.h lib/libz.a lib/libz.dll.a Test: Run minigzip.exe at a Command Prompt. For examle: echo ThisIsASampleTextFileToTestMyZlibBuild > temp.txt minigzip.exe temp.txt minigzip.exe -d temp.txt.gz type temp.txt Note: As of Zlib version 1.2.4, compilation fails for MinGW on the linking stage. Delete -lc from the Makefile and then run make again. Importing Official Zlib Build Normally, you don't have to compile zlib yourself as the official precompiled zlib1.dll is distributed fromzlib.net. For convenience, we can just use the precompiled package zlib124-dll.zip from zlib.net. Unpack zlib124-dll.zip to an empty folder. Copy the files to the /mingw tree as follows: /mingw/bin/zlib1.dll /mingw/include/zconf.h /mingw/include/zlib.h /mingw/lib/zdll.exp /mingw/lib/zdll.lib /mingw/lib/zlib.def To import zlib.dll, we have to create zlib.def. pexports -h /mingw/include/zlib.h /mingw/bin/zlib1.dll | tr -d '@[:digit:]$' > /mingw/lib/zlib.def Change to /mingw/lib and create the import library libz.dll.a like this: cd /mingw/lib dlltool --def /mingw/lib/zlib.def --dllname zlib1.dll --output-lib /mingw/lib/libz.dll.a Cross-compile Zlib from Linux This section describes the steps to take to cross-compile Zlib for Window from inside Linux. First, install the mingw32-runtime, mingw32-binutils and mingw packages. Create a mingw tree at /opt/mingw: mkdir /opt/mingw mkdir /opt/mingw/bin mkdir /opt/mingw/include mkdir /opt/mingw/lib Then, set up the following environment variables: AR="/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-ar rc" CC=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc CPP=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-cpp CPPFLAGS="-I/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/include -I/opt/mingw/include" CXX=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-g++ LDFLAGS="-L/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/lib -L/opt/mingw/lib" PATH=/usr/i586-mingw32msvc/bin:$PATH RANLIB=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-ranlib RC=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-windres WINDRES=/usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-windres export AR CC CPP CPPFLAGS CXX LDFLAGS PATH RANLIB RC WINDRES Then, run the commands below: /configure --prefix=/opt/mingw make make install At last, create zlib1.dll: /usr/bin/i586-mingw32msvc-gcc -shared -o /opt/mingw/bin/zlib1.dll -Wl,--out-implib=/opt/mingw/lib/libz.dll.a [!em]*.o